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Penyelesaian - Absolute value equations

Exact form: x=3,3
x=3 , -3

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Penjelasan langkah demi langkah

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|2x+3|=|x+6|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||2x+3|=|x+6|
x=+y(2x+3)=(x+6)
x=y(2x+3)=(x+6)
+x=y(2x+3)=(x+6)
x=y(2x+3)=(x+6)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||2x+3|=|x+6|
x=+y , +x=y(2x+3)=(x+6)
x=y , x=y(2x+3)=(x+6)

2. Solve the two equations for x

7 additional steps

(2x+3)=(x+6)

Subtract from both sides:

(2x+3)-x=(x+6)-x

Kumpulkan sebutan sejenis:

(2x-x)+3=(x+6)-x

Permudahkan aritmetik:

x+3=(x+6)-x

Kumpulkan sebutan sejenis:

x+3=(x-x)+6

Permudahkan aritmetik:

x+3=6

Subtract from both sides:

(x+3)-3=6-3

Permudahkan aritmetik:

x=63

Permudahkan aritmetik:

x=3

12 additional steps

(2x+3)=-(x+6)

Expand the parentheses:

(2x+3)=-x-6

Add to both sides:

(2x+3)+x=(-x-6)+x

Kumpulkan sebutan sejenis:

(2x+x)+3=(-x-6)+x

Permudahkan aritmetik:

3x+3=(-x-6)+x

Kumpulkan sebutan sejenis:

3x+3=(-x+x)-6

Permudahkan aritmetik:

3x+3=6

Subtract from both sides:

(3x+3)-3=-6-3

Permudahkan aritmetik:

3x=63

Permudahkan aritmetik:

3x=9

Divide both sides by :

(3x)3=-93

Permudahkan pecahan:

x=-93

Cari faktor sepunya terbesar bagi pembilang dan penyebut:

x=(-3·3)(1·3)

Faktorkan keluar dan hapuskan faktor sepunya terbesar:

x=3

3. List the solutions

x=3,3
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|2x+3|
y=|x+6|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Mengapa belajar ini

Learn more with Tiger

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.