Soluzione - Long subtraction
Spiegazione passo passo
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
- | 5 | |||
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (0) in the ones column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (1) in the next number place which becomes (0) and get (10).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
0 | 10 | |||
4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
- | 5 | |||
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
10-0-5=5
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
0 | 10 | |||
4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
- | 5 | |||
5 |
Because the upper digit (0) in the tens column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (8) in the next number place which becomes (7) and get (10).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
7 | 10 | |||
0 | 10 | |||
4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
- | 5 | |||
5 |
Subtract the numbers in the tens column from the top number:
10-1=9
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
7 | 10 | |||
0 | 10 | |||
4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
- | 5 | |||
9 | 5 |
Because the upper digit (7) in the hundreds column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (4) in the next number place which becomes (3) and get (17).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
3 | 17 | |||
7 | 10 | |||
0 | 10 | |||
4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
- | 5 | |||
9 | 5 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundreds column from the top number:
17-8=9
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
3 | 17 | |||
7 | 10 | |||
0 | 10 | |||
4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
- | 5 | |||
9 | 9 | 5 |
Subtract the numbers in the thousands column from the top number:
3-3=0
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
3 | 17 | |||
7 | 10 | |||
0 | 10 | |||
4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | |
- | 5 | |||
0 | 9 | 9 | 5 |
The solution is: 995
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