Soluzione - Long subtraction
Spiegazione passo passo
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
4 | , | 4 | |||
- | 0 | , | 9 | 0 | 5 |
, |
Put zeros in the blank number places:
Place value | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
4 | , | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | , | 9 | 0 | 5 |
, |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (0) in the thousandths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the number to the left (40) which becomes (39) and get (10).
Place value | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
3 | 9 | 10 | |||
4 | , | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | , | 9 | 0 | 5 |
, |
Subtract the numbers in the thousandths column from the top number:
10-0-5=5
Place value | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
3 | 9 | 10 | |||
4 | , | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | , | 9 | 0 | 5 |
, | 5 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundredths column from the top number:
9-0=9
Place value | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
3 | 9 | 10 | |||
4 | , | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | , | 9 | 0 | 5 |
, | 9 | 5 |
Because the upper digit (3) in the tenths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (4) in the next number place which becomes (3) and get (13).
Place value | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
3 | 13 | ||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||
4 | , | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | , | 9 | 0 | 5 |
, | 9 | 5 |
Subtract the numbers in the tenths column from the top number:
13-9=4
Place value | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
3 | 13 | ||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||
4 | , | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | , | 9 | 0 | 5 |
, | 4 | 9 | 5 |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
3-0=3
Place value | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
3 | 13 | ||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||
4 | , | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | , | 9 | 0 | 5 |
3 | , | 4 | 9 | 5 |
The solution is: 3,495
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