Soluzione - Long subtraction
Spiegazione passo passo
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
3 | 1 | , | 7 | |||
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
, |
Put zeros in the blank number places:
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
3 | 1 | , | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
, |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (0) in the thousandths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the number to the left (70) which becomes (69) and get (10).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
6 | 9 | 10 | ||||
3 | 1 | , | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
, |
Subtract the numbers in the thousandths column from the top number:
10-0-4=6
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
6 | 9 | 10 | ||||
3 | 1 | , | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
, | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundredths column from the top number:
9-5=4
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
6 | 9 | 10 | ||||
3 | 1 | , | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
, | 4 | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the tenths column from the top number:
6-4=2
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
6 | 9 | 10 | ||||
3 | 1 | , | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
, | 2 | 4 | 6 |
Because the upper digit (1) in the ones column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (3) in the next number place which becomes (2) and get (11).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
2 | 11 | |||||
6 | 9 | 10 | ||||
3 | 1 | , | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
, | 2 | 4 | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
11-2=9
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
2 | 11 | |||||
6 | 9 | 10 | ||||
3 | 1 | , | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
9 | , | 2 | 4 | 6 |
Write 2 in the tens place.
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
2 | 11 | |||||
6 | 9 | 10 | ||||
3 | 1 | , | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 2 | , | 4 | 5 | 4 | |
2 | 9 | , | 2 | 4 | 6 |
The solution is: 29,246
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