Soluzione - Long subtraction
Spiegazione passo passo
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
- | 8 | 3 | 9 | |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (6) in the ones column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (1) in the next number place which becomes (0) and get (16).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
0 | 16 | |||
2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
- | 8 | 3 | 9 | |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
16-9=7
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
0 | 16 | |||
2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
- | 8 | 3 | 9 | |
7 |
Because the upper digit (0) in the tens column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (7) in the next number place which becomes (6) and get (10).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
6 | 10 | |||
0 | 16 | |||
2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
- | 8 | 3 | 9 | |
7 |
Subtract the numbers in the tens column from the top number:
10-3=7
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
6 | 10 | |||
0 | 16 | |||
2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
- | 8 | 3 | 9 | |
7 | 7 |
Because the upper digit (6) in the hundreds column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (2) in the next number place which becomes (1) and get (16).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 16 | |||
6 | 10 | |||
0 | 16 | |||
2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
- | 8 | 3 | 9 | |
7 | 7 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundreds column from the top number:
16-8=8
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 16 | |||
6 | 10 | |||
0 | 16 | |||
2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
- | 8 | 3 | 9 | |
8 | 7 | 7 |
Write 1 in the thousands place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 16 | |||
6 | 10 | |||
0 | 16 | |||
2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
- | 8 | 3 | 9 | |
1 | 8 | 7 | 7 |
The solution is: 1,877
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