Megoldás - Long subtraction
6,8
Lépésről lépésre magyarázat
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
| Helyiérték | tízesek | egyesek | . | tizedek |
| 1 | 3 | , | 1 | |
| 1 | , | 9 | ||
| - | 4 | , | 4 | |
| , |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (1) in the tizedek column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 2 from the digit (3) in the next number place which becomes (1) and get (21).
| Helyiérték | tízesek | egyesek | . | tizedek |
| 1 | 21 | |||
| 1 | 3 | , | 1 | |
| 1 | , | 9 | ||
| - | 4 | , | 4 | |
| , |
Subtract the numbers in the tizedek column from the top number:
21-9-4=8
| Helyiérték | tízesek | egyesek | . | tizedek |
| 1 | 21 | |||
| 1 | 3 | , | 1 | |
| 1 | , | 9 | ||
| - | 4 | , | 4 | |
| , | 8 |
Because the upper digit (1) in the egyesek column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (1) in the next number place which becomes (0) and get (11).
| Helyiérték | tízesek | egyesek | . | tizedek |
| 0 | 11 | |||
| 1 | 21 | |||
| 1 | 3 | , | 1 | |
| 1 | , | 9 | ||
| - | 4 | , | 4 | |
| , | 8 |
Subtract the numbers in the egyesek column from the top number:
11-1-4=6
| Helyiérték | tízesek | egyesek | . | tizedek |
| 0 | 11 | |||
| 1 | 21 | |||
| 1 | 3 | , | 1 | |
| 1 | , | 9 | ||
| - | 4 | , | 4 | |
| 6 | , | 8 |
Write 0 in the tízesek place.
| Helyiérték | tízesek | egyesek | . | tizedek |
| 0 | 11 | |||
| 1 | 21 | |||
| 1 | 3 | , | 1 | |
| 1 | , | 9 | ||
| - | 4 | , | 4 | |
| 0 | 6 | , | 8 |
The solution is: 6,8
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