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Solution - Statistics

Sum: 2,275
2,275
Arithmetic mean: x̄=455
x̄=455
Median: 49
49
Range: 2,097
2,097
Variance: s2=864546.5
s^2=864546.5
Standard deviation: s=929.810
s=929.810

Other Ways to Solve

Statistics

Step-by-step explanation

1. Find the sum

Add all the numbers:

63+49+2118+21+24=2275

The sum equals 2,275

2. Find the mean

Divide the sum by the number of terms:

Sum
2,275
Number of terms
5

x̄=455=455

The mean equals 455

3. Find the median

Arrange the numbers in ascending order:
21,24,49,63,2118

Count the number of terms:
There are (5) terms

Because there is an odd number of terms, the middle term is the median:
21,24,49,63,2118

The median equals 49

4. Find the range

To find the range, subtract the lowest value from the highest value.

The highest value equals 2,118
The lowest value equals 21

211821=2097

The range equals 2,097

5. Find the variance

To find the sample variance, find the difference between each term and the mean, square the results, add together all of the squared results, and divide the sum by the number of terms minus 1.

The mean equals 455

To get the squared differences, subtract the mean from each term and square the result:

(63455)2=153664

(49455)2=164836

(2118455)2=2765569

(21455)2=188356

(24455)2=185761

To get the sample variance, add together the squared differences and divide their sum by the number of terms minus 1

Sum:
153664+164836+2765569+188356+185761=3458186
Number of terms:
5
Number of terms minus 1:
4

Variance:
34581864=864546.5

The sample variance (s2) equals 864546.5

6. Find the standard deviation

The standard deviation of the sample equals the square root of the sample variance. This is why the variance is usually represented by a squared variable.

Variance: s2=864546.5

Find the square root:
s=(864546.5)=929.810

The standard deviation (s) equals 929.81

Why learn this

The science of statistics deals with the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data, particularly in the contexts of uncertainty and variation. Understanding even the most basic of concepts in statistics can help us better process and understand information that we encounter in our everyday lives! Additionally, more data is collected now, in the 21st century, than ever before in all of human history. As computers have become more powerful, they have made it easier to analyze and interpret ever-larger datasets. Because of this, statistical analysis is becoming increasingly important in many fields, allowing governments and companies to fully understand and react to data.

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