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Solution - Nonlinear equations

x=root[3]150=5.3133
x=root[3]{150}=5.3133

Other Ways to Solve

Nonlinear equations

Step by Step Solution

Step by step solution :

Step  1  :

Equation at the end of step  1  :

  (2x2 • x) -  300  = 0 

Step  2  :

Step  3  :

Pulling out like terms :

 3.1     Pull out like factors :

   2x3 - 300  =   2 • (x3 - 150) 

Trying to factor as a Difference of Cubes:

 3.2      Factoring:  x3 - 150 

Theory : A difference of two perfect cubes,  a3 - b3 can be factored into
              (a-b) • (a2 +ab +b2)

Proof :  (a-b)•(a2+ab+b2) =
            a3+a2b+ab2-ba2-b2a-b3 =
            a3+(a2b-ba2)+(ab2-b2a)-b3 =
            a3+0+0-b3 =
            a3-b3


Check :  150  is not a cube !!
Ruling : Binomial can not be factored as the difference of two perfect cubes

Polynomial Roots Calculator :

 3.3    Find roots (zeroes) of :       F(x) = x3 - 150
Polynomial Roots Calculator is a set of methods aimed at finding values of  x  for which   F(x)=0  

Rational Roots Test is one of the above mentioned tools. It would only find Rational Roots that is numbers  x  which can be expressed as the quotient of two integers

The Rational Root Theorem states that if a polynomial zeroes for a rational number  P/Q   then  P  is a factor of the Trailing Constant and  Q  is a factor of the Leading Coefficient

In this case, the Leading Coefficient is  1  and the Trailing Constant is  -150.

 
The factor(s) are:

of the Leading Coefficient :  1
 
of the Trailing Constant :  1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ,6 ,10 ,15 ,25 ,30 ,50 , etc

 
Let us test ....

  P  Q  P/Q  F(P/Q)   Divisor
     -1     1      -1.00      -151.00   
     -2     1      -2.00      -158.00   
     -3     1      -3.00      -177.00   
     -5     1      -5.00      -275.00   
     -6     1      -6.00      -366.00   


Note - For tidiness, printing of 15 checks which found no root was suppressed

Polynomial Roots Calculator found no rational roots

Equation at the end of step  3  :

  2 • (x3 - 150)  = 0 

Step  4  :

Equations which are never true :

 4.1      Solve :    2   =  0

This equation has no solution.
A a non-zero constant never equals zero.

Solving a Single Variable Equation :

 4.2      Solve  :    x3-150 = 0 

 
Add  150  to both sides of the equation : 
 
                     x3 = 150
When two things are equal, their cube roots are equal. Taking the cube root of the two sides of the equation we get:  
 
                     x  =  ∛ 150  

 
The equation has one real solution
This solution is  x = ∛150 = 5.3133

One solution was found :

                   x = ∛150 = 5.3133

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