Solution - Long subtraction
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (3) in the ones column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (2) in the next number place which becomes (1) and get (13).
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
13-6=7
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
7 |
Because the upper digit (1) in the tens column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (4) in the next number place which becomes (3) and get (11).
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
3 | 11 | ||||
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
7 |
Subtract the numbers in the tens column from the top number:
11-7=4
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
3 | 11 | ||||
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
4 | 7 |
Because the upper digit (3) in the hundreds column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (7) in the next number place which becomes (6) and get (13).
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
6 | 13 | ||||
3 | 11 | ||||
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
4 | 7 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundreds column from the top number:
13-8=5
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
6 | 13 | ||||
3 | 11 | ||||
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
5 | 4 | 7 |
Because the upper digit (6) in the thousands column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (6) in the next number place which becomes (5) and get (16).
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 16 | ||||
6 | 13 | ||||
3 | 11 | ||||
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
5 | 4 | 7 |
Subtract the numbers in the thousands column from the top number:
16-9=7
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 16 | ||||
6 | 13 | ||||
3 | 11 | ||||
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
7 | 5 | 4 | 7 |
Write 5 in the ten thousands place.
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 16 | ||||
6 | 13 | ||||
3 | 11 | ||||
1 | 13 | ||||
6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
- | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | |
5 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 7 |
The solution is: 57,547
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