Solution - Long subtraction
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
5 | 1 | . | 6 | |||
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
. |
Put zeros in the blank number places:
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
5 | 1 | . | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
. |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (0) in the thousandths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the number to the left (60) which becomes (59) and get (10).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
5 | 9 | 10 | ||||
5 | 1 | . | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
. |
Subtract the numbers in the thousandths column from the top number:
10-0-4=6
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
5 | 9 | 10 | ||||
5 | 1 | . | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
. | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundredths column from the top number:
9-2=7
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
5 | 9 | 10 | ||||
5 | 1 | . | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
. | 7 | 6 |
Because the upper digit (5) in the tenths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (1) in the next number place which becomes (0) and get (15).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
0 | 15 | |||||
5 | 9 | 10 | ||||
5 | 1 | . | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
. | 7 | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the tenths column from the top number:
15-6=9
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
0 | 15 | |||||
5 | 9 | 10 | ||||
5 | 1 | . | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
. | 9 | 7 | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
0-0=0
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
0 | 15 | |||||
5 | 9 | 10 | ||||
5 | 1 | . | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
0 | . | 9 | 7 | 6 |
Write 5 in the tens place.
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
0 | 15 | |||||
5 | 9 | 10 | ||||
5 | 1 | . | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
5 | 0 | . | 9 | 7 | 6 |
The solution is: 50.976
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