Solution - Long subtraction
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
4 | 7 | . | 3 | |||
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
. |
Put zeros in the blank number places:
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
4 | 7 | . | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
. |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (0) in the thousandths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the number to the left (30) which becomes (29) and get (10).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
2 | 9 | 10 | ||||
4 | 7 | . | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
. |
Subtract the numbers in the thousandths column from the top number:
10-0-3=7
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
2 | 9 | 10 | ||||
4 | 7 | . | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
. | 7 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundredths column from the top number:
9-8=1
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
2 | 9 | 10 | ||||
4 | 7 | . | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
. | 1 | 7 |
Because the upper digit (2) in the tenths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (7) in the next number place which becomes (6) and get (12).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
6 | 12 | |||||
2 | 9 | 10 | ||||
4 | 7 | . | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
. | 1 | 7 |
Subtract the numbers in the tenths column from the top number:
12-8=4
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
6 | 12 | |||||
2 | 9 | 10 | ||||
4 | 7 | . | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
. | 4 | 1 | 7 |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
6-0=6
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
6 | 12 | |||||
2 | 9 | 10 | ||||
4 | 7 | . | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
6 | . | 4 | 1 | 7 |
Write 4 in the tens place.
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths |
6 | 12 | |||||
2 | 9 | 10 | ||||
4 | 7 | . | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 0 | . | 8 | 8 | 3 | |
4 | 6 | . | 4 | 1 | 7 |
The solution is: 46.417
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