Solution - Long subtraction
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths |
3 | 5 | . | 2 | ||
- | 1 | 4 | . | 5 | 4 |
. |
Put zeros in the blank number places:
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths |
3 | 5 | . | 2 | 0 | |
- | 1 | 4 | . | 5 | 4 |
. |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (0) in the hundredths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (2) in the next number place which becomes (1) and get (10).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths |
1 | 10 | ||||
3 | 5 | . | 2 | 0 | |
- | 1 | 4 | . | 5 | 4 |
. |
Subtract the numbers in the hundredths column from the top number:
10-0-4=6
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths |
1 | 10 | ||||
3 | 5 | . | 2 | 0 | |
- | 1 | 4 | . | 5 | 4 |
. | 6 |
Because the upper digit (1) in the tenths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (5) in the next number place which becomes (4) and get (11).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths |
4 | 11 | ||||
1 | 10 | ||||
3 | 5 | . | 2 | 0 | |
- | 1 | 4 | . | 5 | 4 |
. | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the tenths column from the top number:
11-5=6
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths |
4 | 11 | ||||
1 | 10 | ||||
3 | 5 | . | 2 | 0 | |
- | 1 | 4 | . | 5 | 4 |
. | 6 | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
4-4=0
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths |
4 | 11 | ||||
1 | 10 | ||||
3 | 5 | . | 2 | 0 | |
- | 1 | 4 | . | 5 | 4 |
0 | . | 6 | 6 |
Subtract the numbers in the tens column from the top number:
3-1=2
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths |
4 | 11 | ||||
1 | 10 | ||||
3 | 5 | . | 2 | 0 | |
- | 1 | 4 | . | 5 | 4 |
2 | 0 | . | 6 | 6 |
The solution is: 20.66
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