Solution - Long subtraction
2,918
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | |
- | 3 | |||
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (1) in the ones column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (2) in the next number place which becomes (1) and get (11).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 11 | |||
2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | |
- | 3 | |||
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
11-3=8
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 11 | |||
2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | |
- | 3 | |||
8 |
Write 1 in the tens place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 11 | |||
2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | |
- | 3 | |||
1 | 8 |
Write 9 in the hundreds place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 11 | |||
2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | |
- | 3 | |||
9 | 1 | 8 |
Write 2 in the thousands place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 11 | |||
2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | |
- | 3 | |||
2 | 9 | 1 | 8 |
The solution is: 2,918
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