Solution - Long subtraction
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
0-0=0
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
0 |
Subtract the numbers in the tens column from the top number:
0-0=0
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
0 | 0 |
Because the upper digit (5) in the hundreds column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (7) in the next number place which becomes (6) and get (15).
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
6 | 15 | ||||
2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
0 | 0 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundreds column from the top number:
15-7=8
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
6 | 15 | ||||
2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
8 | 0 | 0 |
Because the upper digit (6) in the thousands column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (2) in the next number place which becomes (1) and get (16).
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 16 | ||||
6 | 15 | ||||
2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
8 | 0 | 0 |
Subtract the numbers in the thousands column from the top number:
16-8=8
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 16 | ||||
6 | 15 | ||||
2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
8 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
Write 1 in the ten thousands place.
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 16 | ||||
6 | 15 | ||||
2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
1 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
The solution is: 18,800
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