Solution - Long subtraction
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
8-7=1
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
1 |
Because the upper digit (1) in the tens column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (4) in the next number place which becomes (3) and get (11).
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
3 | 11 | |||||
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
1 |
Subtract the numbers in the tens column from the top number:
11-2=9
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
3 | 11 | |||||
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
9 | 1 |
Because the upper digit (3) in the hundreds column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (9) in the next number place which becomes (8) and get (13).
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
8 | 13 | |||||
3 | 11 | |||||
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
9 | 1 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundreds column from the top number:
13-4=9
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
8 | 13 | |||||
3 | 11 | |||||
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
9 | 9 | 1 |
Subtract the numbers in the thousands column from the top number:
8-2=6
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
8 | 13 | |||||
3 | 11 | |||||
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
6 | 9 | 9 | 1 |
Subtract the numbers in the ten thousands column from the top number:
4-2=2
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
8 | 13 | |||||
3 | 11 | |||||
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
2 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 1 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundred thousands column from the top number:
2-2=0
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
8 | 13 | |||||
3 | 11 | |||||
2 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
- | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
0 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 1 |
The solution is: 26,991
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