Solution - Long subtraction
1,827
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 8 | 3 | 2 | |
- | 5 | |||
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (2) in the ones column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (3) in the next number place which becomes (2) and get (12).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 12 | |||
1 | 8 | 3 | 2 | |
- | 5 | |||
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
12-5=7
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 12 | |||
1 | 8 | 3 | 2 | |
- | 5 | |||
7 |
Write 2 in the tens place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 12 | |||
1 | 8 | 3 | 2 | |
- | 5 | |||
2 | 7 |
Write 8 in the hundreds place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 12 | |||
1 | 8 | 3 | 2 | |
- | 5 | |||
8 | 2 | 7 |
Write 1 in the thousands place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 12 | |||
1 | 8 | 3 | 2 | |
- | 5 | |||
1 | 8 | 2 | 7 |
The solution is: 1,827
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