Solution - Long subtraction
7.5
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths |
1 | 6 | . | 8 | |
3 | ||||
- | 6 | . | 3 | |
. |
Put zeros in the blank number places:
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths |
1 | 6 | . | 8 | |
3 | . | 0 | ||
- | 6 | . | 3 | |
. |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Subtract the numbers in the tenths column from the top number:
8-0-3=5
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths |
1 | 6 | . | 8 | |
3 | . | 0 | ||
- | 6 | . | 3 | |
. | 5 |
Because the upper digit (6) in the ones column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (1) in the next number place which becomes (0) and get (16).
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths |
0 | 16 | |||
1 | 6 | . | 8 | |
3 | . | 0 | ||
- | 6 | . | 3 | |
. | 5 |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
16-3-6=7
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths |
0 | 16 | |||
1 | 6 | . | 8 | |
3 | . | 0 | ||
- | 6 | . | 3 | |
7 | . | 5 |
Write 0 in the tens place.
Place value | tens | ones | . | tenths |
0 | 16 | |||
1 | 6 | . | 8 | |
3 | . | 0 | ||
- | 6 | . | 3 | |
0 | 7 | . | 5 |
The solution is: 7.5
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