Solution - Long subtraction
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | |||
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. |
Put zeros in the blank number places:
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Because the upper digit (0) in the ten thousandths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the number to the left (40) which becomes (39) and get (10).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. |
Subtract the numbers in the ten thousandths column from the top number:
10-0-7=3
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. | 3 |
Subtract the numbers in the thousandths column from the top number:
9-2=7
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. | 7 | 3 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundredths column from the top number:
3-2=1
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Because the upper digit (0) in the tenths column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (5) in the next number place which becomes (4) and get (10).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
4 | 10 | ||||||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Subtract the numbers in the tenths column from the top number:
10-1=9
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
4 | 10 | ||||||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. | 9 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Because the upper digit (4) in the ones column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (5) in the next number place which becomes (4) and get (14).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
4 | 14 | ||||||||
4 | 10 | ||||||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
. | 9 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
14-9=5
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
4 | 14 | ||||||||
4 | 10 | ||||||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
5 | . | 9 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Subtract the numbers in the tens column from the top number:
4-3=1
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
4 | 14 | ||||||||
4 | 10 | ||||||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
1 | 5 | . | 9 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Because the upper digit (0) in the hundreds column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (1) in the next number place which becomes (0) and get (10).
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
0 | 10 | ||||||||
4 | 14 | ||||||||
4 | 10 | ||||||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
1 | 5 | . | 9 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundreds column from the top number:
10-3=7
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
0 | 10 | ||||||||
4 | 14 | ||||||||
4 | 10 | ||||||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
7 | 1 | 5 | . | 9 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Write 0 in the thousands place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones | . | tenths | hundredths | thousandths | ten thousandths |
0 | 10 | ||||||||
4 | 14 | ||||||||
4 | 10 | ||||||||
3 | 9 | 10 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | . | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 3 | 3 | 9 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
0 | 7 | 1 | 5 | . | 9 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
The solution is: 715.9173
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