Solution - Long multiplication
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom aligned to the right
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
7 | 2 | 9 | ||
× | 4 | |||
2. Multiply the numbers using long multiplication method
Start by multiplying the ones digit (4) of the multiplier 4 by each digit of the multiplicand 729, from right to left.
Multiply the ones digit (4) of the multiplicator by the number in the ones place value:
4×9=36
Write 6 in the ones place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 3 to the tens place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
3 | ||||
7 | 2 | 9 | ||
× | 4 | |||
6 |
Multiply the ones digit (4) of the multiplicator by the number in the tens place value and add the carried number (3):
4×2+3=11
Write 1 in the tens place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 1 to the hundreds place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 3 | |||
7 | 2 | 9 | ||
× | 4 | |||
1 | 6 |
Multiply the ones digit (4) of the multiplicator by the number in the hundreds place value and add the carried number (1):
4×7+1=29
Write 9 in the hundreds place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 2 to the thousands place.
Place value | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 1 | 3 | ||
7 | 2 | 9 | ||
× | 4 | |||
2 | 9 | 1 | 6 |
The solution is: 2,916
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