Solution - Long multiplication
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom aligned to the right
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ||
× | 8 | |||||
2. Multiply the numbers using long multiplication method
Start by multiplying the ones digit (8) of the multiplier 8 by each digit of the multiplicand 57,513, from right to left.
Multiply the ones digit (8) of the multiplicator by the number in the ones place value:
8×3=24
Write 4 in the ones place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 2 to the tens place.
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | ||||||
5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ||
× | 8 | |||||
4 |
Multiply the ones digit (8) of the multiplicator by the number in the tens place value and add the carried number (2):
8×1+2=10
Write 0 in the tens place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 1 to the hundreds place.
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 2 | |||||
5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ||
× | 8 | |||||
0 | 4 |
Multiply the ones digit (8) of the multiplicator by the number in the hundreds place value and add the carried number (1):
8×5+1=41
Write 1 in the hundreds place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 4 to the thousands place.
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
4 | 1 | 2 | ||||
5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ||
× | 8 | |||||
1 | 0 | 4 |
Multiply the ones digit (8) of the multiplicator by the number in the thousands place value and add the carried number (4):
8×7+4=60
Write 0 in the thousands place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 6 to the ten thousands place.
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | |||
5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ||
× | 8 | |||||
0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Multiply the ones digit (8) of the multiplicator by the number in the ten thousands place value and add the carried number (6):
8×5+6=46
Write 6 in the ten thousands place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 4 to the hundred thousands place.
Place value | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
4 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | ||
5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ||
× | 8 | |||||
4 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
The solution is: 460,104
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