Solution - Long multiplication
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom aligned to the right
Place value | ten millions | millions | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
× | 2 | |||||||
2. Multiply the numbers using long multiplication method
Start by multiplying the ones digit (2) of the multiplier 2 by each digit of the multiplicand 5,000,000, from right to left.
Multiply the ones digit (2) of the multiplicator by the number in the ones place value:
2×0=0
Write 0 in the ones place.
Place value | ten millions | millions | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
× | 2 | |||||||
0 |
Multiply the ones digit (2) of the multiplicator by the number in the tens place value:
2×0=0
Write 0 in the tens place.
Place value | ten millions | millions | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
× | 2 | |||||||
0 | 0 |
Multiply the ones digit (2) of the multiplicator by the number in the hundreds place value:
2×0=0
Write 0 in the hundreds place.
Place value | ten millions | millions | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
× | 2 | |||||||
0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiply the ones digit (2) of the multiplicator by the number in the thousands place value:
2×0=0
Write 0 in the thousands place.
Place value | ten millions | millions | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
× | 2 | |||||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiply the ones digit (2) of the multiplicator by the number in the ten thousands place value:
2×0=0
Write 0 in the ten thousands place.
Place value | ten millions | millions | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
× | 2 | |||||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiply the ones digit (2) of the multiplicator by the number in the hundred thousands place value:
2×0=0
Write 0 in the hundred thousands place.
Place value | ten millions | millions | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
× | 2 | |||||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiply the ones digit (2) of the multiplicator by the number in the millions place value:
2×5=10
Write 0 in the millions place.
Because the result is greater than 9, carry the 1 to the ten millions place.
Place value | ten millions | millions | hundred thousands | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | ||||||||
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
× | 2 | |||||||
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The solution is: 10,000,000
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