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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: x=2,109
x=2 , \frac{10}{9}
Mixed number form: x=2,119
x=2 , 1\frac{1}{9}
Decimal form: x=2,1.111
x=2 , 1.111

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation with one absolute value terms on each side

4|4x4|4|5x6|=0

Add 4|5x6| to both sides of the equation:

4|4x4|4|5x6|+4|5x6|=4|5x6|

Simplify the arithmetic

4|4x4|=4|5x6|

2. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
4|4x4|=4|5x6|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y|4|4x4|=4|5x6|
x=+y4(4x4)=4(5x6)
x=y4(4x4)=4((5x6))
+x=y4(4x4)=4(5x6)
x=y4((4x4))=4(5x6)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y|4|4x4|=4|5x6|
x=+y , +x=y4(4x4)=4(5x6)
x=y , x=y4(4x4)=4((5x6))

3. Solve the two equations for x

19 additional steps

4·(4x-4)=4·(5x-6)

Expand the parentheses:

4·4x+4·-4=4·(5x-6)

Multiply the coefficients:

16x+4·-4=4·(5x-6)

Simplify the arithmetic:

16x-16=4·(5x-6)

Expand the parentheses:

16x-16=4·5x+4·-6

Multiply the coefficients:

16x-16=20x+4·-6

Simplify the arithmetic:

16x16=20x24

Subtract from both sides:

(16x-16)-20x=(20x-24)-20x

Group like terms:

(16x-20x)-16=(20x-24)-20x

Simplify the arithmetic:

-4x-16=(20x-24)-20x

Group like terms:

-4x-16=(20x-20x)-24

Simplify the arithmetic:

4x16=24

Add to both sides:

(-4x-16)+16=-24+16

Simplify the arithmetic:

4x=24+16

Simplify the arithmetic:

4x=8

Divide both sides by :

(-4x)-4=-8-4

Cancel out the negatives:

4x4=-8-4

Simplify the fraction:

x=-8-4

Cancel out the negatives:

x=84

Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator:

x=(2·4)(1·4)

Factor out and cancel the greatest common factor:

x=2

18 additional steps

4·(4x-4)=4·(-(5x-6))

Expand the parentheses:

4·4x+4·-4=4·(-(5x-6))

Multiply the coefficients:

16x+4·-4=4·(-(5x-6))

Simplify the arithmetic:

16x-16=4·(-(5x-6))

Expand the parentheses:

16x-16=4·(-5x+6)

Expand the parentheses:

16x-16=4·-5x+4·6

Multiply the coefficients:

16x-16=-20x+4·6

Simplify the arithmetic:

16x16=20x+24

Add to both sides:

(16x-16)+20x=(-20x+24)+20x

Group like terms:

(16x+20x)-16=(-20x+24)+20x

Simplify the arithmetic:

36x-16=(-20x+24)+20x

Group like terms:

36x-16=(-20x+20x)+24

Simplify the arithmetic:

36x16=24

Add to both sides:

(36x-16)+16=24+16

Simplify the arithmetic:

36x=24+16

Simplify the arithmetic:

36x=40

Divide both sides by :

(36x)36=4036

Simplify the fraction:

x=4036

Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator:

x=(10·4)(9·4)

Factor out and cancel the greatest common factor:

x=109

4. List the solutions

x=2,109
(2 solution(s))

5. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=4|4x4|
y=4|5x6|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.