Enter an equation or problem

Camera input is not recognized!

Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form:

x = - 16, - \frac{8}{5}

x=-16 , -\frac{8}{5}

Mixed number form:

x = - 16, - 1 \frac{3}{5}

x=-16 , -1\frac{3}{5}

Decimal form:

x = - 16, - 1.6

x=-16 , -1.6

See steps

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
$| x | = | y |$ → $x = \pm y$ and $| x | = | y |$ → $\pm x = y$
to write all four options of the equation
$2 | x - 2 | = 3 | x + 4 |$
without the absolute value bars:

$\| x \| = \| y \|$	$2 \| x - 2 \| = 3 \| x + 4 \|$
$x = + y$	$2 (x - 2) = 3 (x + 4)$
$x = - y$	$2 (x - 2) = 3 (- (x + 4))$
$+ x = y$	$2 (x - 2) = 3 (x + 4)$
$- x = y$	$2 (- (x - 2)) = 3 (x + 4)$

When simplified, equations $x = + y$ and $+ x = y$ are the same and equations $x = - y$ and $- x = y$ are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

$\| x \| = \| y \|$	$2 \| x - 2 \| = 3 \| x + 4 \|$
$x = + y$ , $+ x = y$	$2 (x - 2) = 3 (x + 4)$
$x = - y$ , $- x = y$	$2 (x - 2) = 3 (- (x + 4))$

2. Solve the two equations for x

14 additional steps

$2 \cdot (x - 2) = 3 \cdot (x + 4)$

Expand the parentheses:

$2 x + 2 \cdot - 2 = 3 \cdot (x + 4)$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$2 x - 4 = 3 \cdot (x + 4)$

Expand the parentheses:

$2 x - 4 = 3 x + 3 \cdot 4$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$2 x - 4 = 3 x + 12$

Subtract from both sides:

$(2 x - 4) - 3 x = (3 x + 12) - 3 x$

Group like terms:

$(2 x - 3 x) - 4 = (3 x + 12) - 3 x$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$- x - 4 = (3 x + 12) - 3 x$

Group like terms:

$- x - 4 = (3 x - 3 x) + 12$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$- x - 4 = 12$

Add to both sides:

$(- x - 4) + 4 = 12 + 4$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$- x = 12 + 4$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$- x = 16$

Multiply both sides by :

$- x \cdot - 1 = 16 \cdot - 1$

Remove the one(s):

$x = 16 \cdot - 1$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$x = - 16$

16 additional steps

$2 \cdot (x - 2) = 3 \cdot (- (x + 4))$

Expand the parentheses:

$2 x + 2 \cdot - 2 = 3 \cdot (- (x + 4))$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$2 x - 4 = 3 \cdot (- (x + 4))$

Expand the parentheses:

$2 x - 4 = 3 \cdot (- x - 4)$

$2 x - 4 = 3 \cdot - x + 3 \cdot - 4$

Group like terms:

$2 x - 4 = (3 \cdot - 1) x + 3 \cdot - 4$

Multiply the coefficients:

$2 x - 4 = - 3 x + 3 \cdot - 4$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$2 x - 4 = - 3 x - 12$

Add to both sides:

$(2 x - 4) + 3 x = (- 3 x - 12) + 3 x$

Group like terms:

$(2 x + 3 x) - 4 = (- 3 x - 12) + 3 x$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$5 x - 4 = (- 3 x - 12) + 3 x$

Group like terms:

$5 x - 4 = (- 3 x + 3 x) - 12$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$5 x - 4 = - 12$

Add to both sides:

$(5 x - 4) + 4 = - 12 + 4$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$5 x = - 12 + 4$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$5 x = - 8$

Divide both sides by :

$\frac{(5 x)}{5} = \frac{- 8}{5}$

Simplify the fraction:

$x = \frac{- 8}{5}$

3. List the solutions

$x = - 16, - \frac{8}{5}$
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
$y = 2 | x - 2 |$
$y = 3 | x + 4 |$
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

How did we do?

Please leave us feedback.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.

Solution - Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

2. Solve the two equations for x

3. List the solutions

4. Graph

Why learn this

Terms and topics

Related links

Solution - Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

2. Solve the two equations for x

3. List the solutions

4. Graph

Why learn this

Terms and topics

Related links

Latest Related Drills Solved