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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: x=2,3011
x=2 , \frac{30}{11}
Mixed number form: x=2,2811
x=2 , 2\frac{8}{11}
Decimal form: x=2,2.727
x=2 , 2.727

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
2|5x12|=|x6|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y|2|5x12|=|x6|
x=+y2(5x12)=(x6)
x=y2(5x12)=(x6)
+x=y2(5x12)=(x6)
x=y2((5x12))=(x6)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y|2|5x12|=|x6|
x=+y , +x=y2(5x12)=(x6)
x=y , x=y2(5x12)=(x6)

2. Solve the two equations for x

14 additional steps

2·(5x-12)=(x-6)

Expand the parentheses:

2·5x+2·-12=(x-6)

Multiply the coefficients:

10x+2·-12=(x-6)

Simplify the arithmetic:

10x-24=(x-6)

Subtract from both sides:

(10x-24)-x=(x-6)-x

Group like terms:

(10x-x)-24=(x-6)-x

Simplify the arithmetic:

9x-24=(x-6)-x

Group like terms:

9x-24=(x-x)-6

Simplify the arithmetic:

9x24=6

Add to both sides:

(9x-24)+24=-6+24

Simplify the arithmetic:

9x=6+24

Simplify the arithmetic:

9x=18

Divide both sides by :

(9x)9=189

Simplify the fraction:

x=189

Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator:

x=(2·9)(1·9)

Factor out and cancel the greatest common factor:

x=2

13 additional steps

2·(5x-12)=-(x-6)

Expand the parentheses:

2·5x+2·-12=-(x-6)

Multiply the coefficients:

10x+2·-12=-(x-6)

Simplify the arithmetic:

10x-24=-(x-6)

Expand the parentheses:

10x24=x+6

Add to both sides:

(10x-24)+x=(-x+6)+x

Group like terms:

(10x+x)-24=(-x+6)+x

Simplify the arithmetic:

11x-24=(-x+6)+x

Group like terms:

11x-24=(-x+x)+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

11x24=6

Add to both sides:

(11x-24)+24=6+24

Simplify the arithmetic:

11x=6+24

Simplify the arithmetic:

11x=30

Divide both sides by :

(11x)11=3011

Simplify the fraction:

x=3011

3. List the solutions

x=2,3011
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=2|5x12|
y=|x6|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.