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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: w=-8,-45
w=-8 , -\frac{4}{5}
Decimal form: w=8,0.8
w=-8 , -0.8

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation with one absolute value terms on each side

2|w1|3|w+2|=0

Add 3|w+2| to both sides of the equation:

2|w1|3|w+2|+3|w+2|=3|w+2|

Simplify the arithmetic

2|w1|=3|w+2|

2. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
2|w1|=3|w+2|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y|2|w1|=3|w+2|
x=+y2(w1)=3(w+2)
x=y2(w1)=3((w+2))
+x=y2(w1)=3(w+2)
x=y2((w1))=3(w+2)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y|2|w1|=3|w+2|
x=+y , +x=y2(w1)=3(w+2)
x=y , x=y2(w1)=3((w+2))

3. Solve the two equations for w

14 additional steps

2·(w-1)=3·(w+2)

Expand the parentheses:

2w+2·-1=3·(w+2)

Simplify the arithmetic:

2w-2=3·(w+2)

Expand the parentheses:

2w-2=3w+3·2

Simplify the arithmetic:

2w2=3w+6

Subtract from both sides:

(2w-2)-3w=(3w+6)-3w

Group like terms:

(2w-3w)-2=(3w+6)-3w

Simplify the arithmetic:

-w-2=(3w+6)-3w

Group like terms:

-w-2=(3w-3w)+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

w2=6

Add to both sides:

(-w-2)+2=6+2

Simplify the arithmetic:

w=6+2

Simplify the arithmetic:

w=8

Multiply both sides by :

-w·-1=8·-1

Remove the one(s):

w=8·-1

Simplify the arithmetic:

w=8

16 additional steps

2·(w-1)=3·(-(w+2))

Expand the parentheses:

2w+2·-1=3·(-(w+2))

Simplify the arithmetic:

2w-2=3·(-(w+2))

Expand the parentheses:

2w-2=3·(-w-2)

2w-2=3·-w+3·-2

Group like terms:

2w-2=(3·-1)w+3·-2

Multiply the coefficients:

2w-2=-3w+3·-2

Simplify the arithmetic:

2w2=3w6

Add to both sides:

(2w-2)+3w=(-3w-6)+3w

Group like terms:

(2w+3w)-2=(-3w-6)+3w

Simplify the arithmetic:

5w-2=(-3w-6)+3w

Group like terms:

5w-2=(-3w+3w)-6

Simplify the arithmetic:

5w2=6

Add to both sides:

(5w-2)+2=-6+2

Simplify the arithmetic:

5w=6+2

Simplify the arithmetic:

5w=4

Divide both sides by :

(5w)5=-45

Simplify the fraction:

w=-45

4. List the solutions

w=-8,-45
(2 solution(s))

5. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=2|w1|
y=3|w+2|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.