Enter an equation or problem
Camera input is not recognized!

Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: x=10
x=10

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation with one absolute value terms on each side

|x25|+|x+5|=0

Add |x+5| to both sides of the equation:

|x25|+|x+5||x+5|=|x+5|

Simplify the arithmetic

|x25|=|x+5|

2. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|x25|=|x+5|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||x25|=|x+5|
x=+y(x25)=(x+5)
x=y(x25)=(x+5)
+x=y(x25)=(x+5)
x=y(x25)=(x+5)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||x25|=|x+5|
x=+y , +x=y(x25)=(x+5)
x=y , x=y(x25)=(x+5)

3. Solve the two equations for x

12 additional steps

(x-25)=-(x+5)

Expand the parentheses:

(x-25)=-x-5

Add to both sides:

(x-25)+x=(-x-5)+x

Group like terms:

(x+x)-25=(-x-5)+x

Simplify the arithmetic:

2x-25=(-x-5)+x

Group like terms:

2x-25=(-x+x)-5

Simplify the arithmetic:

2x25=5

Add to both sides:

(2x-25)+25=-5+25

Simplify the arithmetic:

2x=5+25

Simplify the arithmetic:

2x=20

Divide both sides by :

(2x)2=202

Simplify the fraction:

x=202

Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator:

x=(10·2)(1·2)

Factor out and cancel the greatest common factor:

x=10

6 additional steps

(x-25)=-(-(x+5))

NT_MSLUS_MAINSTEP_RESOLVE_DOUBLE_MINUS:

(x-25)=x+5

Subtract from both sides:

(x-25)-x=(x+5)-x

Group like terms:

(x-x)-25=(x+5)-x

Simplify the arithmetic:

-25=(x+5)-x

Group like terms:

-25=(x-x)+5

Simplify the arithmetic:

25=5

The statement is false:

25=5

The equation is false so it has no solution.

4. List the solutions

x=10
(1 solution(s))

5. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|x25|
y=|x+5|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.