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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: h=4
h=4

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|h8|=|h|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||h8|=|h|
x=+y(h8)=(h)
x=y(h8)=(h)
+x=y(h8)=(h)
x=y(h8)=(h)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||h8|=|h|
x=+y , +x=y(h8)=(h)
x=y , x=y(h8)=(h)

2. Solve the two equations for h

4 additional steps

(h-8)=h

Subtract from both sides:

(h-8)-h=h-h

Group like terms:

(h-h)-8=h-h

Simplify the arithmetic:

-8=h-h

Simplify the arithmetic:

8=0

The statement is false:

8=0

The equation is false so it has no solution.

10 additional steps

(h-8)=-h

Add to both sides:

(h-8)+h=-h+h

Group like terms:

(h+h)-8=-h+h

Simplify the arithmetic:

2h-8=-h+h

Simplify the arithmetic:

2h-8=0

Add to both sides:

(2h-8)+8=0+8

Simplify the arithmetic:

2h=0+8

Simplify the arithmetic:

2h=8

Divide both sides by :

(2h)2=82

Simplify the fraction:

h=82

Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator:

h=(4·2)(1·2)

Factor out and cancel the greatest common factor:

h=4

3. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|h8|
y=|h|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.