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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: b=-95,-97
b=-\frac{9}{5} , -\frac{9}{7}
Mixed number form: b=-145,-127
b=-1\frac{4}{5} , -1\frac{2}{7}
Decimal form: b=1.8,1.286
b=-1.8 , -1.286

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|b|=|6b+9|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||b|=|6b+9|
x=+y(b)=(6b+9)
x=y(b)=(6b+9)
+x=y(b)=(6b+9)
x=y(b)=(6b+9)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||b|=|6b+9|
x=+y , +x=y(b)=(6b+9)
x=y , x=y(b)=(6b+9)

2. Solve the two equations for b

7 additional steps

b=(6b+9)

Subtract from both sides:

b-6b=(6b+9)-6b

Simplify the arithmetic:

-5b=(6b+9)-6b

Group like terms:

-5b=(6b-6b)+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

-5b=9

Divide both sides by :

(-5b)-5=9-5

Cancel out the negatives:

5b5=9-5

Simplify the fraction:

b=9-5

Move the negative sign from the denominator to the numerator:

b=-95

6 additional steps

b=-(6b+9)

Expand the parentheses:

b=-6b-9

Add to both sides:

b+6b=(-6b-9)+6b

Simplify the arithmetic:

7b=(-6b-9)+6b

Group like terms:

7b=(-6b+6b)-9

Simplify the arithmetic:

7b=-9

Divide both sides by :

(7b)7=-97

Simplify the fraction:

b=-97

3. List the solutions

b=-95,-97
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|b|
y=|6b+9|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.