Enter an equation or problem

Camera input is not recognized!

Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form:

x = \frac{1}{5}, - 15

x=\frac{1}{5} , -15

Decimal form:

x = 0.2, - 15

x=0.2 , -15

See steps

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
$| x | = | y |$ → $x = \pm y$ and $| x | = | y |$ → $\pm x = y$
to write all four options of the equation
$| - 2 x + 8 | = | 3 x + 7 |$
without the absolute value bars:

$\| x \| = \| y \|$	$\| - 2 x + 8 \| = \| 3 x + 7 \|$
$x = + y$	$(- 2 x + 8) = (3 x + 7)$
$x = - y$	$(- 2 x + 8) = - (3 x + 7)$
$+ x = y$	$(- 2 x + 8) = (3 x + 7)$
$- x = y$	$- (- 2 x + 8) = (3 x + 7)$

When simplified, equations $x = + y$ and $+ x = y$ are the same and equations $x = - y$ and $- x = y$ are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

$\| x \| = \| y \|$	$\| - 2 x + 8 \| = \| 3 x + 7 \|$
$x = + y$ , $+ x = y$	$(- 2 x + 8) = (3 x + 7)$
$x = - y$ , $- x = y$	$(- 2 x + 8) = - (3 x + 7)$

2. Solve the two equations for x

11 additional steps

$(- 2 x + 8) = (3 x + 7)$

Subtract from both sides:

$(- 2 x + 8) - 3 x = (3 x + 7) - 3 x$

Group like terms:

$(- 2 x - 3 x) + 8 = (3 x + 7) - 3 x$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$- 5 x + 8 = (3 x + 7) - 3 x$

Group like terms:

$- 5 x + 8 = (3 x - 3 x) + 7$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$- 5 x + 8 = 7$

Subtract from both sides:

$(- 5 x + 8) - 8 = 7 - 8$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$- 5 x = 7 - 8$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$- 5 x = - 1$

Divide both sides by :

$\frac{(- 5 x)}{- 5} = \frac{- 1}{- 5}$

Cancel out the negatives:

$\frac{5 x}{5} = \frac{- 1}{- 5}$

Simplify the fraction:

$x = \frac{- 1}{- 5}$

Cancel out the negatives:

$x = \frac{1}{5}$

8 additional steps

$(- 2 x + 8) = - (3 x + 7)$

Expand the parentheses:

$(- 2 x + 8) = - 3 x - 7$

Add to both sides:

$(- 2 x + 8) + 3 x = (- 3 x - 7) + 3 x$

Group like terms:

$(- 2 x + 3 x) + 8 = (- 3 x - 7) + 3 x$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$x + 8 = (- 3 x - 7) + 3 x$

Group like terms:

$x + 8 = (- 3 x + 3 x) - 7$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$x + 8 = - 7$

Subtract from both sides:

$(x + 8) - 8 = - 7 - 8$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$x = - 7 - 8$

Simplify the arithmetic:

$x = - 15$

3. List the solutions

$x = \frac{1}{5}, - 15$
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
$y = | - 2 x + 8 |$
$y = | 3 x + 7 |$
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

How did we do?

Please leave us feedback.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.

Solution - Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

2. Solve the two equations for x

3. List the solutions

4. Graph

Why learn this

Terms and topics

Related links

Solution - Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

2. Solve the two equations for x

3. List the solutions

4. Graph

Why learn this

Terms and topics

Related links

Latest Related Drills Solved