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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: z=-254,256
z=-\frac{25}{4} , \frac{25}{6}
Mixed number form: z=-614,416
z=-6\frac{1}{4} , 4\frac{1}{6}
Decimal form: z=6.25,4.167
z=-6.25 , 4.167

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|5z|=|z25|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||5z|=|z25|
x=+y(5z)=(z25)
x=y(5z)=(z25)
+x=y(5z)=(z25)
x=y(5z)=(z25)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||5z|=|z25|
x=+y , +x=y(5z)=(z25)
x=y , x=y(5z)=(z25)

2. Solve the two equations for z

5 additional steps

5z=(z-25)

Subtract from both sides:

(5z)-z=(z-25)-z

Simplify the arithmetic:

4z=(z-25)-z

Group like terms:

4z=(z-z)-25

Simplify the arithmetic:

4z=25

Divide both sides by :

(4z)4=-254

Simplify the fraction:

z=-254

6 additional steps

5z=-(z-25)

Expand the parentheses:

5z=z+25

Add to both sides:

(5z)+z=(-z+25)+z

Simplify the arithmetic:

6z=(-z+25)+z

Group like terms:

6z=(-z+z)+25

Simplify the arithmetic:

6z=25

Divide both sides by :

(6z)6=256

Simplify the fraction:

z=256

3. List the solutions

z=-254,256
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|5z|
y=|z25|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.