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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: y=92,310
y=\frac{9}{2} , \frac{3}{10}
Mixed number form: y=412,310
y=4\frac{1}{2} , \frac{3}{10}
Decimal form: y=4.5,0.3
y=4.5 , 0.3

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|4y+3|=3|2y2|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||4y+3|=3|2y2|
x=+y(4y+3)=3(2y2)
x=y(4y+3)=3((2y2))
+x=y(4y+3)=3(2y2)
x=y(4y+3)=3(2y2)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||4y+3|=3|2y2|
x=+y , +x=y(4y+3)=3(2y2)
x=y , x=y(4y+3)=3((2y2))

2. Solve the two equations for y

14 additional steps

(4y+3)=3·(2y-2)

Expand the parentheses:

(4y+3)=3·2y+3·-2

Multiply the coefficients:

(4y+3)=6y+3·-2

Simplify the arithmetic:

(4y+3)=6y-6

Subtract from both sides:

(4y+3)-6y=(6y-6)-6y

Group like terms:

(4y-6y)+3=(6y-6)-6y

Simplify the arithmetic:

-2y+3=(6y-6)-6y

Group like terms:

-2y+3=(6y-6y)-6

Simplify the arithmetic:

2y+3=6

Subtract from both sides:

(-2y+3)-3=-6-3

Simplify the arithmetic:

2y=63

Simplify the arithmetic:

2y=9

Divide both sides by :

(-2y)-2=-9-2

Cancel out the negatives:

2y2=-9-2

Simplify the fraction:

y=-9-2

Cancel out the negatives:

y=92

13 additional steps

(4y+3)=3·(-(2y-2))

Expand the parentheses:

(4y+3)=3·(-2y+2)

Expand the parentheses:

(4y+3)=3·-2y+3·2

Multiply the coefficients:

(4y+3)=-6y+3·2

Simplify the arithmetic:

(4y+3)=-6y+6

Add to both sides:

(4y+3)+6y=(-6y+6)+6y

Group like terms:

(4y+6y)+3=(-6y+6)+6y

Simplify the arithmetic:

10y+3=(-6y+6)+6y

Group like terms:

10y+3=(-6y+6y)+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

10y+3=6

Subtract from both sides:

(10y+3)-3=6-3

Simplify the arithmetic:

10y=63

Simplify the arithmetic:

10y=3

Divide both sides by :

(10y)10=310

Simplify the fraction:

y=310

3. List the solutions

y=92,310
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|4y+3|
y=3|2y2|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.