Enter an equation or problem
Camera input is not recognized!

Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: =4,2
=4 , 2

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|+3|=|3x9|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||+3|=|3x9|
x=+y(+3)=(3x9)
x=y(+3)=(3x9)
+x=y(+3)=(3x9)
x=y(+3)=(3x9)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||+3|=|3x9|
x=+y , +x=y(+3)=(3x9)
x=y , x=y(+3)=(3x9)

2. Solve the two equations for

7 additional steps

(3)=(3x-9)

Swap sides:

(3x-9)=(3)

Add to both sides:

(3x-9)+9=(3)+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

3x=(3)+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

3x=12

Divide both sides by :

(3x)3=123

Simplify the fraction:

x=123

Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator:

x=(4·3)(1·3)

Factor out and cancel the greatest common factor:

x=4

10 additional steps

(3)=-(3x-9)

Expand the parentheses:

(3)=-3x+9

Swap sides:

-3x+9=(3)

Subtract from both sides:

(-3x+9)-9=(3)-9

Simplify the arithmetic:

-3x=(3)-9

Simplify the arithmetic:

3x=6

Divide both sides by :

(-3x)-3=-6-3

Cancel out the negatives:

3x3=-6-3

Simplify the fraction:

x=-6-3

Cancel out the negatives:

x=63

Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator:

x=(2·3)(1·3)

Factor out and cancel the greatest common factor:

x=2

3. List the solutions

=4,2
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|+3|
y=|3x9|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.