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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: z=154
z=\frac{15}{4}
Mixed number form: z=334
z=3\frac{3}{4}
Decimal form: z=3.75
z=3.75

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|2z9|=|2z6|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||2z9|=|2z6|
x=+y(2z9)=(2z6)
x=y(2z9)=(2z6)
+x=y(2z9)=(2z6)
x=y(2z9)=(2z6)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||2z9|=|2z6|
x=+y , +x=y(2z9)=(2z6)
x=y , x=y(2z9)=(2z6)

2. Solve the two equations for z

5 additional steps

(2z-9)=(2z-6)

Subtract from both sides:

(2z-9)-2z=(2z-6)-2z

Group like terms:

(2z-2z)-9=(2z-6)-2z

Simplify the arithmetic:

-9=(2z-6)-2z

Group like terms:

-9=(2z-2z)-6

Simplify the arithmetic:

9=6

The statement is false:

9=6

The equation is false so it has no solution.

10 additional steps

(2z-9)=-(2z-6)

Expand the parentheses:

(2z-9)=-2z+6

Add to both sides:

(2z-9)+2z=(-2z+6)+2z

Group like terms:

(2z+2z)-9=(-2z+6)+2z

Simplify the arithmetic:

4z-9=(-2z+6)+2z

Group like terms:

4z-9=(-2z+2z)+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

4z9=6

Add to both sides:

(4z-9)+9=6+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

4z=6+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

4z=15

Divide both sides by :

(4z)4=154

Simplify the fraction:

z=154

3. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|2z9|
y=|2z6|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.