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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: a=3,5
a=3 , 5

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|2a9|=|a6|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||2a9|=|a6|
x=+y(2a9)=(a6)
x=y(2a9)=(a6)
+x=y(2a9)=(a6)
x=y(2a9)=(a6)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||2a9|=|a6|
x=+y , +x=y(2a9)=(a6)
x=y , x=y(2a9)=(a6)

2. Solve the two equations for a

7 additional steps

(2a-9)=(a-6)

Subtract from both sides:

(2a-9)-a=(a-6)-a

Group like terms:

(2a-a)-9=(a-6)-a

Simplify the arithmetic:

a-9=(a-6)-a

Group like terms:

a-9=(a-a)-6

Simplify the arithmetic:

a9=6

Add to both sides:

(a-9)+9=-6+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

a=6+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

a=3

12 additional steps

(2a-9)=-(a-6)

Expand the parentheses:

(2a-9)=-a+6

Add to both sides:

(2a-9)+a=(-a+6)+a

Group like terms:

(2a+a)-9=(-a+6)+a

Simplify the arithmetic:

3a-9=(-a+6)+a

Group like terms:

3a-9=(-a+a)+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

3a9=6

Add to both sides:

(3a-9)+9=6+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

3a=6+9

Simplify the arithmetic:

3a=15

Divide both sides by :

(3a)3=153

Simplify the fraction:

a=153

Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator:

a=(5·3)(1·3)

Factor out and cancel the greatest common factor:

a=5

3. List the solutions

a=3,5
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|2a9|
y=|a6|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.