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Solution - Absolute value equations

Exact form: w=1311,-113
w=\frac{13}{11} , -\frac{1}{13}
Mixed number form: w=1211,-113
w=1\frac{2}{11} , -\frac{1}{13}
Decimal form: w=1.182,0.077
w=1.182 , -0.077

Other Ways to Solve

Absolute value equations

Step-by-step explanation

1. Rewrite the equation without absolute value bars

Use the rules:
|x|=|y|x=±y and |x|=|y|±x=y
to write all four options of the equation
|12w6|=|w+7|
without the absolute value bars:

|x|=|y||12w6|=|w+7|
x=+y(12w6)=(w+7)
x=y(12w6)=(w+7)
+x=y(12w6)=(w+7)
x=y(12w6)=(w+7)

When simplified, equations x=+y and +x=y are the same and equations x=y and x=y are the same, so we end up with only 2 equations:

|x|=|y||12w6|=|w+7|
x=+y , +x=y(12w6)=(w+7)
x=y , x=y(12w6)=(w+7)

2. Solve the two equations for w

9 additional steps

(12w-6)=(w+7)

Subtract from both sides:

(12w-6)-w=(w+7)-w

Group like terms:

(12w-w)-6=(w+7)-w

Simplify the arithmetic:

11w-6=(w+7)-w

Group like terms:

11w-6=(w-w)+7

Simplify the arithmetic:

11w6=7

Add to both sides:

(11w-6)+6=7+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

11w=7+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

11w=13

Divide both sides by :

(11w)11=1311

Simplify the fraction:

w=1311

10 additional steps

(12w-6)=-(w+7)

Expand the parentheses:

(12w-6)=-w-7

Add to both sides:

(12w-6)+w=(-w-7)+w

Group like terms:

(12w+w)-6=(-w-7)+w

Simplify the arithmetic:

13w-6=(-w-7)+w

Group like terms:

13w-6=(-w+w)-7

Simplify the arithmetic:

13w6=7

Add to both sides:

(13w-6)+6=-7+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

13w=7+6

Simplify the arithmetic:

13w=1

Divide both sides by :

(13w)13=-113

Simplify the fraction:

w=-113

3. List the solutions

w=1311,-113
(2 solution(s))

4. Graph

Each line represents the function of one side of the equation:
y=|12w6|
y=|w+7|
The equation is true where the two lines cross.

Why learn this

We encounter absolute values almost daily. For example: If you walk 3 miles to school, do you also walk minus 3 miles when you go back home? The answer is no because distances use absolute value. The absolute value of the distance between home and school is 3 miles, there or back.
In short, absolute values help us deal with concepts like distance, ranges of possible values, and deviation from a set value.