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Solution - Simplification or other simple results

x342
x^3-42

Step by Step Solution

Step  1  :

Trying to factor as a Difference of Cubes:

 1.1      Factoring:  x3-42 

Theory : A difference of two perfect cubes,  a3 - b3 can be factored into
              (a-b) • (a2 +ab +b2)

Proof :  (a-b)•(a2+ab+b2) =
            a3+a2b+ab2-ba2-b2a-b3 =
            a3+(a2b-ba2)+(ab2-b2a)-b3 =
            a3+0+0-b3 =
            a3-b3


Check :  42  is not a cube !!
Ruling : Binomial can not be factored as the difference of two perfect cubes

Polynomial Roots Calculator :

 1.2    Find roots (zeroes) of :       F(x) = x3-42
Polynomial Roots Calculator is a set of methods aimed at finding values of  x  for which   F(x)=0  

Rational Roots Test is one of the above mentioned tools. It would only find Rational Roots that is numbers  x  which can be expressed as the quotient of two integers

The Rational Root Theorem states that if a polynomial zeroes for a rational number  P/Q   then  P  is a factor of the Trailing Constant and  Q  is a factor of the Leading Coefficient

In this case, the Leading Coefficient is  1  and the Trailing Constant is  -42.

 
The factor(s) are:

of the Leading Coefficient :  1
 
of the Trailing Constant :  1 ,2 ,3 ,6 ,7 ,14 ,21 ,42

 
Let us test ....

  P  Q  P/Q  F(P/Q)   Divisor
     -1     1      -1.00      -43.00   
     -2     1      -2.00      -50.00   
     -3     1      -3.00      -69.00   
     -6     1      -6.00      -258.00   
     -7     1      -7.00      -385.00   
     -14     1     -14.00     -2786.00   
     -21     1     -21.00     -9303.00   
     -42     1     -42.00     -74130.00   
     1     1      1.00      -41.00   
     2     1      2.00      -34.00   
     3     1      3.00      -15.00   
     6     1      6.00      174.00   
     7     1      7.00      301.00   
     14     1      14.00      2702.00   
     21     1      21.00      9219.00   
     42     1      42.00     74046.00   


Polynomial Roots Calculator found no rational roots

Final result :

  x3 - 42

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