Solution - Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
Step by Step Solution
Reformatting the input :
Changes made to your input should not affect the solution:
(1): "432.5" was replaced by "(4325/10)". 2 more similar replacement(s)
Step by step solution :
Step 1 :
865
Simplify ———
2
Equation at the end of step 1 :
225 865
((6•(x2))-(———•x))-——— = 0
10 2
Step 2 :
45
Simplify ——
2
Equation at the end of step 2 :
45 865 ((6 • (x2)) - (—— • x)) - ——— = 0 2 2Step 3 :
Equation at the end of step 3 :
45x 865
((2•3x2) - ———) - ——— = 0
2 2
Step 4 :
Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :
4.1 Subtracting a fraction from a whole
Rewrite the whole as a fraction using 2 as the denominator :
(2•3x2) (2•3x2) • 2
(2•3x2) = ——————— = ———————————
1 2
Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole
Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
4.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
(2•3x2) • 2 - (45x) 12x2 - 45x
——————————————————— = ——————————
2 2
Equation at the end of step 4 :
(12x2 - 45x) 865
———————————— - ——— = 0
2 2
Step 5 :
Step 6 :
Pulling out like terms :
6.1 Pull out like factors :
12x2 - 45x = 3x • (4x - 15)
Adding fractions which have a common denominator :
6.2 Adding fractions which have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
3x • (4x-15) - (865) 12x2 - 45x - 865
———————————————————— = ————————————————
2 2
Trying to factor by splitting the middle term
6.3 Factoring 12x2 - 45x - 865
The first term is, 12x2 its coefficient is 12 .
The middle term is, -45x its coefficient is -45 .
The last term, "the constant", is -865
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 12 • -865 = -10380
Step-2 : Find two factors of -10380 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is -45 .
| -10380 | + | 1 | = | -10379 | ||
| -5190 | + | 2 | = | -5188 | ||
| -3460 | + | 3 | = | -3457 | ||
| -2595 | + | 4 | = | -2591 | ||
| -2076 | + | 5 | = | -2071 | ||
| -1730 | + | 6 | = | -1724 |
For tidiness, printing of 18 lines which failed to find two such factors, was suppressed
Observation : No two such factors can be found !!
Conclusion : Trinomial can not be factored
Equation at the end of step 6 :
12x2 - 45x - 865
———————————————— = 0
2
Step 7 :
When a fraction equals zero :
7.1 When a fraction equals zero ...Where a fraction equals zero, its numerator, the part which is above the fraction line, must equal zero.
Now,to get rid of the denominator, Tiger multiplys both sides of the equation by the denominator.
Here's how:
12x2-45x-865
———————————— • 2 = 0 • 2
2
Now, on the left hand side, the 2 cancels out the denominator, while, on the right hand side, zero times anything is still zero.
The equation now takes the shape :
12x2-45x-865 = 0
Parabola, Finding the Vertex :
7.2 Find the Vertex of y = 12x2-45x-865
Parabolas have a highest or a lowest point called the Vertex . Our parabola opens up and accordingly has a lowest point (AKA absolute minimum) . We know this even before plotting "y" because the coefficient of the first term, 12 , is positive (greater than zero).
Each parabola has a vertical line of symmetry that passes through its vertex. Because of this symmetry, the line of symmetry would, for example, pass through the midpoint of the two x -intercepts (roots or solutions) of the parabola. That is, if the parabola has indeed two real solutions.
Parabolas can model many real life situations, such as the height above ground, of an object thrown upward, after some period of time. The vertex of the parabola can provide us with information, such as the maximum height that object, thrown upwards, can reach. For this reason we want to be able to find the coordinates of the vertex.
For any parabola,Ax2+Bx+C,the x -coordinate of the vertex is given by -B/(2A) . In our case the x coordinate is 1.8750
Plugging into the parabola formula 1.8750 for x we can calculate the y -coordinate :
y = 12.0 * 1.88 * 1.88 - 45.0 * 1.88 - 865.0
or y = -907.188
Parabola, Graphing Vertex and X-Intercepts :
Root plot for : y = 12x2-45x-865
Axis of Symmetry (dashed) {x}={ 1.88}
Vertex at {x,y} = { 1.88,-907.19}
x -Intercepts (Roots) :
Root 1 at {x,y} = {-6.82, 0.00}
Root 2 at {x,y} = {10.57, 0.00}
Solve Quadratic Equation by Completing The Square
7.3 Solving 12x2-45x-865 = 0 by Completing The Square .
Divide both sides of the equation by 12 to have 1 as the coefficient of the first term :
x2-(15/4)x-(865/12) = 0
Add 865/12 to both side of the equation :
x2-(15/4)x = 865/12
Now the clever bit: Take the coefficient of x , which is 15/4 , divide by two, giving 15/8 , and finally square it giving 225/64
Add 225/64 to both sides of the equation :
On the right hand side we have :
865/12 + 225/64 The common denominator of the two fractions is 192 Adding (13840/192)+(675/192) gives 14515/192
So adding to both sides we finally get :
x2-(15/4)x+(225/64) = 14515/192
Adding 225/64 has completed the left hand side into a perfect square :
x2-(15/4)x+(225/64) =
(x-(15/8)) • (x-(15/8)) =
(x-(15/8))2
Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. Since
x2-(15/4)x+(225/64) = 14515/192 and
x2-(15/4)x+(225/64) = (x-(15/8))2
then, according to the law of transitivity,
(x-(15/8))2 = 14515/192
We'll refer to this Equation as Eq. #7.3.1
The Square Root Principle says that When two things are equal, their square roots are equal.
Note that the square root of
(x-(15/8))2 is
(x-(15/8))2/2 =
(x-(15/8))1 =
x-(15/8)
Now, applying the Square Root Principle to Eq. #7.3.1 we get:
x-(15/8) = √ 14515/192
Add 15/8 to both sides to obtain:
x = 15/8 + √ 14515/192
Since a square root has two values, one positive and the other negative
x2 - (15/4)x - (865/12) = 0
has two solutions:
x = 15/8 + √ 14515/192
or
x = 15/8 - √ 14515/192
Note that √ 14515/192 can be written as
√ 14515 / √ 192
Solve Quadratic Equation using the Quadratic Formula
7.4 Solving 12x2-45x-865 = 0 by the Quadratic Formula .
According to the Quadratic Formula, x , the solution for Ax2+Bx+C = 0 , where A, B and C are numbers, often called coefficients, is given by :
- B ± √ B2-4AC
x = ————————
2A
In our case, A = 12
B = -45
C = -865
Accordingly, B2 - 4AC =
2025 - (-41520) =
43545
Applying the quadratic formula :
45 ± √ 43545
x = ———————
24
√ 43545 , rounded to 4 decimal digits, is 208.6744
So now we are looking at:
x = ( 45 ± 208.674 ) / 24
Two real solutions:
x =(45+√43545)/24=15/8+1/24√ 43545 = 10.570
or:
x =(45-√43545)/24=15/8-1/24√ 43545 = -6.820
Two solutions were found :
- x =(45-√43545)/24=15/8-1/24√ 43545 = -6.820
- x =(45+√43545)/24=15/8+1/24√ 43545 = 10.570
How did we do?
Please leave us feedback.