Solution - Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
Step by Step Solution
Step 1 :
47
Simplify ——
84
Equation at the end of step 1 :
5 19 47
(—— + ——) + ——
14 21 84
Step 2 :
19
Simplify ——
21
Equation at the end of step 2 :
5 19 47
(—— + ——) + ——
14 21 84
Step 3 :
5
Simplify ——
14
Equation at the end of step 3 :
5 19 47
(—— + ——) + ——
14 21 84
Step 4 :
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
4.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : 14
The right denominator is : 21
Prime Factor | Left Denominator | Right Denominator | L.C.M = Max {Left,Right} |
---|---|---|---|
2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
7 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Product of all Prime Factors | 14 | 21 | 42 |
Least Common Multiple:
42
Calculating Multipliers :
4.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = 3
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = 2
Making Equivalent Fractions :
4.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
Two fractions are called equivalent if they have the same numeric value.
For example : 1/2 and 2/4 are equivalent, y/(y+1)2 and (y2+y)/(y+1)3 are equivalent as well.
To calculate equivalent fraction , multiply the Numerator of each fraction, by its respective Multiplier.
L. Mult. • L. Num. 5 • 3 —————————————————— = ————— L.C.M 42 R. Mult. • R. Num. 19 • 2 —————————————————— = —————— L.C.M 42
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
4.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
5 • 3 + 19 • 2 53
—————————————— = ——
42 42
Equation at the end of step 4 :
53 47
—— + ——
42 84
Step 5 :
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
5.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : 42
The right denominator is : 84
Prime Factor | Left Denominator | Right Denominator | L.C.M = Max {Left,Right} |
---|---|---|---|
2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Product of all Prime Factors | 42 | 84 | 84 |
Least Common Multiple:
84
Calculating Multipliers :
5.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = 2
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = 1
Making Equivalent Fractions :
5.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
L. Mult. • L. Num. 53 • 2 —————————————————— = —————— L.C.M 84 R. Mult. • R. Num. 47 —————————————————— = —— L.C.M 84
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
5.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
53 • 2 + 47 51
——————————— = ——
84 28
Final result :
51
—— = 1.82143
28
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