Solution - Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
Step by Step Solution
Reformatting the input :
Changes made to your input should not affect the solution:
(1): "4.9" was replaced by "(49/10)". 2 more similar replacement(s)
Step by step solution :
Step 1 :
49
Simplify ——
10
Equation at the end of step 1 :
49 49 ((——•(t2))-(——•t))-245 = 0 10 10Step 2 :
49 Simplify —— 10
Equation at the end of step 2 :
49 49t
((—— • t2) - ———) - 245 = 0
10 10
Step 3 :
Equation at the end of step 3 :
49t2 49t
(———— - ———) - 245 = 0
10 10
Step 4 :
Adding fractions which have a common denominator :
4.1 Adding fractions which have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
49t2 - (49t) 49t2 - 49t
———————————— = ——————————
10 10
Equation at the end of step 4 :
(49t2 - 49t)
———————————— - 245 = 0
10
Step 5 :
Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :
5.1 Subtracting a whole from a fraction
Rewrite the whole as a fraction using 10 as the denominator :
245 245 • 10
245 = ——— = ————————
1 10
Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole
Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator
Step 6 :
Pulling out like terms :
6.1 Pull out like factors :
49t2 - 49t = 49t • (t - 1)
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
6.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
49t • (t-1) - (245 • 10) 49t2 - 49t - 2450
———————————————————————— = —————————————————
10 10
Step 7 :
Pulling out like terms :
7.1 Pull out like factors :
49t2 - 49t - 2450 = 49 • (t2 - t - 50)
Trying to factor by splitting the middle term
7.2 Factoring t2 - t - 50
The first term is, t2 its coefficient is 1 .
The middle term is, -t its coefficient is -1 .
The last term, "the constant", is -50
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 1 • -50 = -50
Step-2 : Find two factors of -50 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is -1 .
-50 | + | 1 | = | -49 | ||
-25 | + | 2 | = | -23 | ||
-10 | + | 5 | = | -5 | ||
-5 | + | 10 | = | 5 | ||
-2 | + | 25 | = | 23 | ||
-1 | + | 50 | = | 49 |
Observation : No two such factors can be found !!
Conclusion : Trinomial can not be factored
Equation at the end of step 7 :
49 • (t2 - t - 50)
—————————————————— = 0
10
Step 8 :
When a fraction equals zero :
8.1 When a fraction equals zero ...
Where a fraction equals zero, its numerator, the part which is above the fraction line, must equal zero.
Now,to get rid of the denominator, Tiger multiplys both sides of the equation by the denominator.
Here's how:
49•(t2-t-50)
———————————— • 10 = 0 • 10
10
Now, on the left hand side, the 10 cancels out the denominator, while, on the right hand side, zero times anything is still zero.
The equation now takes the shape :
49 • (t2-t-50) = 0
Equations which are never true :
8.2 Solve : 49 = 0
This equation has no solution.
A a non-zero constant never equals zero.
Parabola, Finding the Vertex :
8.3 Find the Vertex of y = t2-t-50
Parabolas have a highest or a lowest point called the Vertex . Our parabola opens up and accordingly has a lowest point (AKA absolute minimum) . We know this even before plotting "y" because the coefficient of the first term, 1 , is positive (greater than zero).
Each parabola has a vertical line of symmetry that passes through its vertex. Because of this symmetry, the line of symmetry would, for example, pass through the midpoint of the two x -intercepts (roots or solutions) of the parabola. That is, if the parabola has indeed two real solutions.
Parabolas can model many real life situations, such as the height above ground, of an object thrown upward, after some period of time. The vertex of the parabola can provide us with information, such as the maximum height that object, thrown upwards, can reach. For this reason we want to be able to find the coordinates of the vertex.
For any parabola,At2+Bt+C,the t -coordinate of the vertex is given by -B/(2A) . In our case the t coordinate is 0.5000
Plugging into the parabola formula 0.5000 for t we can calculate the y -coordinate :
y = 1.0 * 0.50 * 0.50 - 1.0 * 0.50 - 50.0
or y = -50.250
Parabola, Graphing Vertex and X-Intercepts :
Root plot for : y = t2-t-50
Axis of Symmetry (dashed) {t}={ 0.50}
Vertex at {t,y} = { 0.50,-50.25}
t -Intercepts (Roots) :
Root 1 at {t,y} = {-6.59, 0.00}
Root 2 at {t,y} = { 7.59, 0.00}
Solve Quadratic Equation by Completing The Square
8.4 Solving t2-t-50 = 0 by Completing The Square .
Add 50 to both side of the equation :
t2-t = 50
Now the clever bit: Take the coefficient of t , which is 1 , divide by two, giving 1/2 , and finally square it giving 1/4
Add 1/4 to both sides of the equation :
On the right hand side we have :
50 + 1/4 or, (50/1)+(1/4)
The common denominator of the two fractions is 4 Adding (200/4)+(1/4) gives 201/4
So adding to both sides we finally get :
t2-t+(1/4) = 201/4
Adding 1/4 has completed the left hand side into a perfect square :
t2-t+(1/4) =
(t-(1/2)) • (t-(1/2)) =
(t-(1/2))2
Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. Since
t2-t+(1/4) = 201/4 and
t2-t+(1/4) = (t-(1/2))2
then, according to the law of transitivity,
(t-(1/2))2 = 201/4
We'll refer to this Equation as Eq. #8.4.1
The Square Root Principle says that When two things are equal, their square roots are equal.
Note that the square root of
(t-(1/2))2 is
(t-(1/2))2/2 =
(t-(1/2))1 =
t-(1/2)
Now, applying the Square Root Principle to Eq. #8.4.1 we get:
t-(1/2) = √ 201/4
Add 1/2 to both sides to obtain:
t = 1/2 + √ 201/4
Since a square root has two values, one positive and the other negative
t2 - t - 50 = 0
has two solutions:
t = 1/2 + √ 201/4
or
t = 1/2 - √ 201/4
Note that √ 201/4 can be written as
√ 201 / √ 4 which is √ 201 / 2
Solve Quadratic Equation using the Quadratic Formula
8.5 Solving t2-t-50 = 0 by the Quadratic Formula .
According to the Quadratic Formula, t , the solution for At2+Bt+C = 0 , where A, B and C are numbers, often called coefficients, is given by :
- B ± √ B2-4AC
t = ————————
2A
In our case, A = 1
B = -1
C = -50
Accordingly, B2 - 4AC =
1 - (-200) =
201
Applying the quadratic formula :
1 ± √ 201
t = —————
2
√ 201 , rounded to 4 decimal digits, is 14.1774
So now we are looking at:
t = ( 1 ± 14.177 ) / 2
Two real solutions:
t =(1+√201)/2= 7.589
or:
t =(1-√201)/2=-6.589
Two solutions were found :
- t =(1-√201)/2=-6.589
- t =(1+√201)/2= 7.589
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