Solution - Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
Step by Step Solution
Reformatting the input :
Changes made to your input should not affect the solution:
(1): "2.7" was replaced by "(27/10)". 2 more similar replacement(s)
Step by step solution :
Step 1 :
27
Simplify ——
10
Equation at the end of step 1 :
49 27 ((——•(t2))-(——•t))-70 = 0 10 10Step 2 :
49 Simplify —— 10
Equation at the end of step 2 :
49 27t
((—— • t2) - ———) - 70 = 0
10 10
Step 3 :
Equation at the end of step 3 :
49t2 27t
(———— - ———) - 70 = 0
10 10
Step 4 :
Adding fractions which have a common denominator :
4.1 Adding fractions which have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
49t2 - (27t) 49t2 - 27t
———————————— = ——————————
10 10
Equation at the end of step 4 :
(49t2 - 27t)
———————————— - 70 = 0
10
Step 5 :
Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :
5.1 Subtracting a whole from a fraction
Rewrite the whole as a fraction using 10 as the denominator :
70 70 • 10
70 = —— = ———————
1 10
Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole
Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator
Step 6 :
Pulling out like terms :
6.1 Pull out like factors :
49t2 - 27t = t • (49t - 27)
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
6.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
t • (49t-27) - (70 • 10) 49t2 - 27t - 700
———————————————————————— = ————————————————
10 10
Trying to factor by splitting the middle term
6.3 Factoring 49t2 - 27t - 700
The first term is, 49t2 its coefficient is 49 .
The middle term is, -27t its coefficient is -27 .
The last term, "the constant", is -700
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 49 • -700 = -34300
Step-2 : Find two factors of -34300 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is -27 .
| -34300 | + | 1 | = | -34299 | ||
| -17150 | + | 2 | = | -17148 | ||
| -8575 | + | 4 | = | -8571 | ||
| -6860 | + | 5 | = | -6855 | ||
| -4900 | + | 7 | = | -4893 | ||
| -3430 | + | 10 | = | -3420 |
For tidiness, printing of 30 lines which failed to find two such factors, was suppressed
Observation : No two such factors can be found !!
Conclusion : Trinomial can not be factored
Equation at the end of step 6 :
49t2 - 27t - 700
———————————————— = 0
10
Step 7 :
When a fraction equals zero :
7.1 When a fraction equals zero ...Where a fraction equals zero, its numerator, the part which is above the fraction line, must equal zero.
Now,to get rid of the denominator, Tiger multiplys both sides of the equation by the denominator.
Here's how:
49t2-27t-700
———————————— • 10 = 0 • 10
10
Now, on the left hand side, the 10 cancels out the denominator, while, on the right hand side, zero times anything is still zero.
The equation now takes the shape :
49t2-27t-700 = 0
Parabola, Finding the Vertex :
7.2 Find the Vertex of y = 49t2-27t-700
Parabolas have a highest or a lowest point called the Vertex . Our parabola opens up and accordingly has a lowest point (AKA absolute minimum) . We know this even before plotting "y" because the coefficient of the first term, 49 , is positive (greater than zero).
Each parabola has a vertical line of symmetry that passes through its vertex. Because of this symmetry, the line of symmetry would, for example, pass through the midpoint of the two x -intercepts (roots or solutions) of the parabola. That is, if the parabola has indeed two real solutions.
Parabolas can model many real life situations, such as the height above ground, of an object thrown upward, after some period of time. The vertex of the parabola can provide us with information, such as the maximum height that object, thrown upwards, can reach. For this reason we want to be able to find the coordinates of the vertex.
For any parabola,At2+Bt+C,the t -coordinate of the vertex is given by -B/(2A) . In our case the t coordinate is 0.2755
Plugging into the parabola formula 0.2755 for t we can calculate the y -coordinate :
y = 49.0 * 0.28 * 0.28 - 27.0 * 0.28 - 700.0
or y = -703.719
Parabola, Graphing Vertex and X-Intercepts :
Root plot for : y = 49t2-27t-700
Axis of Symmetry (dashed) {t}={ 0.28}
Vertex at {t,y} = { 0.28,-703.72}
t -Intercepts (Roots) :
Root 1 at {t,y} = {-3.51, 0.00}
Root 2 at {t,y} = { 4.07, 0.00}
Solve Quadratic Equation by Completing The Square
7.3 Solving 49t2-27t-700 = 0 by Completing The Square .
Divide both sides of the equation by 49 to have 1 as the coefficient of the first term :
t2-(27/49)t-(100/7) = 0
Add 100/7 to both side of the equation :
t2-(27/49)t = 100/7
Now the clever bit: Take the coefficient of t , which is 27/49 , divide by two, giving 27/98 , and finally square it giving 729/9604
Add 729/9604 to both sides of the equation :
On the right hand side we have :
100/7 + 729/9604 The common denominator of the two fractions is 9604 Adding (137200/9604)+(729/9604) gives 137929/9604
So adding to both sides we finally get :
t2-(27/49)t+(729/9604) = 137929/9604
Adding 729/9604 has completed the left hand side into a perfect square :
t2-(27/49)t+(729/9604) =
(t-(27/98)) • (t-(27/98)) =
(t-(27/98))2
Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. Since
t2-(27/49)t+(729/9604) = 137929/9604 and
t2-(27/49)t+(729/9604) = (t-(27/98))2
then, according to the law of transitivity,
(t-(27/98))2 = 137929/9604
We'll refer to this Equation as Eq. #7.3.1
The Square Root Principle says that When two things are equal, their square roots are equal.
Note that the square root of
(t-(27/98))2 is
(t-(27/98))2/2 =
(t-(27/98))1 =
t-(27/98)
Now, applying the Square Root Principle to Eq. #7.3.1 we get:
t-(27/98) = √ 137929/9604
Add 27/98 to both sides to obtain:
t = 27/98 + √ 137929/9604
Since a square root has two values, one positive and the other negative
t2 - (27/49)t - (100/7) = 0
has two solutions:
t = 27/98 + √ 137929/9604
or
t = 27/98 - √ 137929/9604
Note that √ 137929/9604 can be written as
√ 137929 / √ 9604 which is √ 137929 / 98
Solve Quadratic Equation using the Quadratic Formula
7.4 Solving 49t2-27t-700 = 0 by the Quadratic Formula .
According to the Quadratic Formula, t , the solution for At2+Bt+C = 0 , where A, B and C are numbers, often called coefficients, is given by :
- B ± √ B2-4AC
t = ————————
2A
In our case, A = 49
B = -27
C = -700
Accordingly, B2 - 4AC =
729 - (-137200) =
137929
Applying the quadratic formula :
27 ± √ 137929
t = ————————
98
√ 137929 , rounded to 4 decimal digits, is 371.3879
So now we are looking at:
t = ( 27 ± 371.388 ) / 98
Two real solutions:
t =(27+√137929)/98= 4.065
or:
t =(27-√137929)/98=-3.514
Two solutions were found :
- t =(27-√137929)/98=-3.514
- t =(27+√137929)/98= 4.065
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