Solution - Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
Step by Step Solution
Step 1 :
5
Simplify —
6
Equation at the end of step 1 :
5 3 -2 5
(—+—) ÷ (——-—)
8 4 3 6
Step 2 :
-2
Simplify ——
3
Equation at the end of step 2 :
5 3 -2 5
(— + —) ÷ (—— - —)
8 4 3 6
Step 3 :
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
3.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : 3
The right denominator is : 6
| Prime Factor | Left Denominator | Right Denominator | L.C.M = Max {Left,Right} |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Product of all Prime Factors | 3 | 6 | 6 |
Least Common Multiple:
6
Calculating Multipliers :
3.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = 2
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = 1
Making Equivalent Fractions :
3.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
Two fractions are called equivalent if they have the same numeric value.
For example : 1/2 and 2/4 are equivalent, y/(y+1)2 and (y2+y)/(y+1)3 are equivalent as well.
To calculate equivalent fraction , multiply the Numerator of each fraction, by its respective Multiplier.
L. Mult. • L. Num. -2 • 2 —————————————————— = —————— L.C.M 6 R. Mult. • R. Num. 5 —————————————————— = — L.C.M 6
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
3.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
-2 • 2 - (5) -3
———————————— = ——
6 2
Equation at the end of step 3 :
5 3 -3
(— + —) ÷ ——
8 4 2
Step 4 :
3
Simplify —
4
Equation at the end of step 4 :
5 3 -3
(— + —) ÷ ——
8 4 2
Step 5 :
5
Simplify —
8
Equation at the end of step 5 :
5 3 -3
(— + —) ÷ ——
8 4 2
Step 6 :
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
6.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : 8
The right denominator is : 4
| Prime Factor | Left Denominator | Right Denominator | L.C.M = Max {Left,Right} |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| Product of all Prime Factors | 8 | 4 | 8 |
Least Common Multiple:
8
Calculating Multipliers :
6.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = 1
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = 2
Making Equivalent Fractions :
6.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
L. Mult. • L. Num. 5 —————————————————— = — L.C.M 8 R. Mult. • R. Num. 3 • 2 —————————————————— = ————— L.C.M 8
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
6.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
5 + 3 • 2 11
————————— = ——
8 8
Equation at the end of step 6 :
11 -3
—— ÷ ——
8 2
Step 7 :
11 -3
Divide —— by ——
8 2
7.1 Dividing fractions
To divide fractions, write the divison as multiplication by the reciprocal of the divisor :
11 -3 11 2 —— ÷ —— = —— • —— 8 2 8 -3
Final result :
11
——— = -0.91667
-12
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