Solution - Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
Step by Step Solution
Step 1 :
1
Simplify —
4
Equation at the end of step 1 :
1 1 1
((2-—)+(3-—))+(4-—)
2 3 4
Step 2 :
Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :
2.1 Subtracting a fraction from a whole
Rewrite the whole as a fraction using 4 as the denominator :
4 4 • 4
4 = — = —————
1 4
Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole
Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
2.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
4 • 4 - (1) 15
——————————— = ——
4 4
Equation at the end of step 2 :
1 1 15
((2-—)+(3-—))+——
2 3 4
Step 3 :
1
Simplify —
3
Equation at the end of step 3 :
1 1 15
((2 - —) + (3 - —)) + ——
2 3 4
Step 4 :
Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :
4.1 Subtracting a fraction from a whole
Rewrite the whole as a fraction using 3 as the denominator :
3 3 • 3
3 = — = —————
1 3
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
4.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
3 • 3 - (1) 8
——————————— = —
3 3
Equation at the end of step 4 :
1 8 15
((2 - —) + —) + ——
2 3 4
Step 5 :
1
Simplify —
2
Equation at the end of step 5 :
1 8 15
((2 - —) + —) + ——
2 3 4
Step 6 :
Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :
6.1 Subtracting a fraction from a whole
Rewrite the whole as a fraction using 2 as the denominator :
2 2 • 2
2 = — = —————
1 2
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
6.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
2 • 2 - (1) 3
——————————— = —
2 2
Equation at the end of step 6 :
3 8 15
(— + —) + ——
2 3 4
Step 7 :
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
7.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : 2
The right denominator is : 3
Prime Factor | Left Denominator | Right Denominator | L.C.M = Max {Left,Right} |
---|---|---|---|
2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
3 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Product of all Prime Factors | 2 | 3 | 6 |
Least Common Multiple:
6
Calculating Multipliers :
7.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = 3
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = 2
Making Equivalent Fractions :
7.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
Two fractions are called equivalent if they have the same numeric value.
For example : 1/2 and 2/4 are equivalent, y/(y+1)2 and (y2+y)/(y+1)3 are equivalent as well.
To calculate equivalent fraction , multiply the Numerator of each fraction, by its respective Multiplier.
L. Mult. • L. Num. 3 • 3 —————————————————— = ————— L.C.M 6 R. Mult. • R. Num. 8 • 2 —————————————————— = ————— L.C.M 6
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
7.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
3 • 3 + 8 • 2 25
————————————— = ——
6 6
Equation at the end of step 7 :
25 15
—— + ——
6 4
Step 8 :
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
8.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : 6
The right denominator is : 4
Prime Factor | Left Denominator | Right Denominator | L.C.M = Max {Left,Right} |
---|---|---|---|
2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
3 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Product of all Prime Factors | 6 | 4 | 12 |
Least Common Multiple:
12
Calculating Multipliers :
8.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = 2
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = 3
Making Equivalent Fractions :
8.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
L. Mult. • L. Num. 25 • 2 —————————————————— = —————— L.C.M 12 R. Mult. • R. Num. 15 • 3 —————————————————— = —————— L.C.M 12
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
8.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
25 • 2 + 15 • 3 95
——————————————— = ——
12 12
Final result :
95
—— = 7.91667
12
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